Knowledge What are the main types of PTFE bearing pads? Essential Guide for Structural Engineers
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Tech Team · Kintek

Updated 1 month ago

What are the main types of PTFE bearing pads? Essential Guide for Structural Engineers

PTFE bearing pads are essential components in structural engineering, particularly for bridges and large-scale constructions, due to their low friction, high load-bearing capacity, and durability. The primary types include pure PTFE, glass-filled, and carbon-filled variants, each tailored for specific performance requirements. Additionally, specialized forms like pot ptfe bearing pads and sliding bearings are widely used in heavy-load applications. These pads excel in handling vertical loads, rotation, and shear forces while providing excellent shock absorption.

Key Points Explained:

  1. Pure PTFE Bearing Pads

    • Made from unfilled (virgin) PTFE, offering the highest chemical resistance and flexibility.
    • Ideal for applications requiring minimal friction and moderate load capacity.
    • Soft and formable, but may wear faster under high stress compared to reinforced versions.
  2. Glass-Filled PTFE Bearing Pads

    • Reinforced with glass fibers to enhance mechanical strength and reduce wear.
    • Suitable for high-load scenarios, such as bridge expansions and seismic applications.
    • Maintains low friction while improving creep resistance.
  3. Carbon-Filled PTFE Bearing Pads

    • Contains carbon additives for increased hardness and thermal conductivity.
    • Performs well in high-temperature environments and under heavy dynamic loads.
    • Offers better wear resistance than pure PTFE but may have slightly higher friction.
  4. Pot PTFE Bearing Pads

    • A specialized type combining a steel pot with a PTFE disc for confined movement.
    • Handles extreme vertical loads and rotational movements in bridge bearings.
    • Provides superior stability and longevity in large-span constructions.
  5. PTFE Sliding Bearings

    • Designed for linear or rotational movement with minimal resistance.
    • Often used in seismic isolation systems and heavy machinery.
    • Can be paired with stainless steel plates for smoother motion.
  6. Material Grades & Forms

    • Virgin PTFE: Soft, unfilled, best for low-stress applications.
    • Bearing Grades: Optimized for low friction and high-temperature performance.
    • Reprocessed PTFE: Eco-friendly option made from recycled material, though with slightly reduced properties.

Each type addresses unique engineering challenges, from seismic activity to thermal expansion. When selecting a PTFE bearing pad, consider load capacity, movement requirements, and environmental conditions to ensure optimal performance.

Summary Table:

Type of PTFE Bearing Pad Key Features Best Applications
Pure PTFE High chemical resistance, low friction, moderate load capacity Low-stress applications requiring minimal friction
Glass-Filled PTFE Enhanced mechanical strength, reduced wear, creep resistance High-load scenarios like bridge expansions and seismic applications
Carbon-Filled PTFE Increased hardness, thermal conductivity, wear resistance High-temperature environments and heavy dynamic loads
Pot PTFE Bearing Steel pot with PTFE disc, handles extreme vertical loads and rotations Large-span constructions and bridge bearings
PTFE Sliding Bearings Minimal resistance for linear/rotational movement Seismic isolation systems and heavy machinery
Virgin PTFE Soft, unfilled, best for low-stress applications General low-stress uses
Bearing Grades Optimized for low friction and high-temperature performance High-performance engineering applications
Reprocessed PTFE Eco-friendly, slightly reduced properties Sustainable projects with moderate requirements

Upgrade your structural projects with precision-engineered PTFE bearing pads! At KINTEK, we specialize in manufacturing high-performance PTFE components, including seals, liners, and labware, tailored for semiconductor, medical, laboratory, and industrial applications. Whether you need standard solutions or custom fabrication—from prototypes to high-volume orders—our expertise ensures durability, low friction, and superior load-bearing capacity. Contact us today to discuss your specific requirements and discover how our PTFE solutions can enhance your project's performance and longevity.

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